The Amazigh (Berber) peoples are indigenous to North Africa, with a presence stretching back at least 5,000 years across a region from Morocco to Egypt’s Siwa Oasis. Amazigh (meaning roughly ‘free people’) and their Tamazight languages gained official constitutional recognition in Morocco in 2011 and Algeria in 2016.
Tamazight is written in Tifinagh, a script used by Amazigh (Berber) peoples since antiquity. Morocco adopted a standardized modern version, Neo-Tifinagh, as the official script for the language in 2003.